London Labour and the London Poor, Volume 1
Mayhew, Henry
1861
Of the Street-Sellers of Dog-Collars.
OF these street-traders there are now regularly ; man counted to me , but of these only sold dog-collars occasionally, when they could not get employment in their trade as journeymen brass-founders. Of the regular hands, , , and sometimes sell only dog-collars (with the usual adjuncts of locks, and sometimes chains, and key-rings), but even these, when their stock-money avails, prefer uniting to the collars some other trifling article. | |
of the most profitable pitches for the sale of these articles are in the neighbourhood of the Old Swan Pier, off , and at a corner of the Bank. Neither of these traders confines his stock to dog-collars, though they constitute the most valuable portion of it. The sells, in addition to his collars, key-rings, keys and chains, dog-whistles, stamps with letters engraved upon them, printer's type, in which any name or initials may be set up, shaving-brushes, trowser-straps, razors, and a few other light articles. The other sells little more than "dog" articles, with the addition of brass padlocks and small whips. But the minor commodities are frequently varied, according to the season and to the street-seller's opinion of what may "sell." | |
Some of these traders hang their wares against the rails of any public or other building in a good situation, where they can obtain leave. Others have stalls, with "a back," from the corners of which hang the strings of dog-collars, linked within another. The manner in which streetseller displays his wares is shown in the illustration before given. Of the whole number, half are either itinerant on a round, or walk up and down a thoroughfare and an adjacent street or . "Dog-collars," said man, "is no good at Saturday-night markets. People has said to me— for I was flat enough to try once—'Dogs! pooh, I've hardly grub enough for the kids.' For all that, sir, some poor people has dogs, and is very fond of them too; ay, and I've sold them collars, but seldom. I think it's them as has no children has dogs." | |
The collars most in demand are brass. man pointed out to me the merits of his stock, which he retailed from each (for the very small ones) to —for collars seemingly big enough for Pyrenean sheep dogs. Some of the street-sold collars have black and red rims and linings; others are of leather, often scarlet, stitched ornamentally over a sort of jointed iron or wire-work. A few are of strong compact steel chain-work; "but them's more the fashion," said seller, "for sporting dogs, like pointers and greyhounds, and is very seldom bought in the streets. It's the pet dogs as is our best friends." | |
The dog-collar sellers have, as regards perhaps -half, been connected in their youth with some mechanical occupation in metal manufacture. , I am told, are or were pensioners to a small amount, as soldiers or sailors. | |
Some further particulars of the business will be found in the following statement given me by a man in the trade. He was sickly-looking, seemed dispirited at , but to recover his spirits as he conversed, and spoke with a provincial (I presume a Warwickshire or Staffordshire) accent. | |
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I am told that each of the street-sellers of dogcollars sell on the average a dozen a week, at a medium receipt of ("sometimes , and sometimes "), though some will sell and even dozen collars in the week. Any regular dog-collar seller will undertake to get a name engraved upon it at a letter. The goods are bought at a swag-shop, or an establishment carried on in the same way. The retailer's profit is per cent. | |
Reckoning weekly taken by men, we find expended yearly in the streets in dog-collars. | |