The History and Antiquities of London, Westminster, Southwark, and Parts Adjacent, vol. 4

Allen, Thomas

1827

St. Mark's Chapel.

 

This chapel is situated on the east side of ; the west front is the only portion open to public observation; the south aide abuts on a small court-yard, and may be seen by passing through the chapel; the other portions are closely built against. The plan gives a parallelogram, with a portico and lobbies of considerable depth at the west end, and a small chancel at the east. The west front consists of a capacious portico, composed of fluted columns of the Athenian Ionic order, and the same number of antae, surmounted by a rich entablature. From the roof rises a square tower, the angles canted off and guarded with antae, and the whole covered with a low dome, crowned with a cross.

The entrance to the church from the portico, is by a splendid doorway, covered with a cornice resting on consoles; it leads into a lobby, which is divided into aisles by square insulated ante, surmounted by architraves and cornices, on which the ceiling rests; it is lighted from above. The body of the chapel has

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series of windows on each side, the lower are slightly arched, the upper round headed; the arches connected internally by a continued impost cornice, and the heads bounded by moulded architraves; on the north side a doorway is substituted for the window from the west in the lower tier; the east end is recessed in the centre, and forms a small chancel. The ceiling is horizontal; it consists of a large oblong square pannel in the centre, bounded by a bordering of square pannels; the chancel is divided by cornices into compartments. The altar-screen is in imitation of marble; it is divided into compartments by antae, surmounted by an entablature enriched with honeysuckles and mouldings in gold; above the cornice is an acroterium in the centre, surmounted by a pedestal, on which is placed a chalice. A gallery resting on Doric columns occupies the west end, and the sides of the interior; the fronts are plainly pannelled. The organ is a handsome design in divisions, covered with pediments; on each side are additional galleries for the charity children, which cover a part of the lobbies. The pulpit and reading-desk, according to the modern practice, are copies of each other, and are situated on opposite sides of the middle aisle.

The architect of this chapel is J. Gandy. esq.; it was commenced in , and consecrated by the late bishop of London, (Dr. Howley) on . It was built by the parish, with the assistance of a grant of from the commissioners for building new churches; it is estimated to accommodate persons.

On the south side of is

 
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 Title Page
 Dedication
CHAPTER I: Site, local divisions, and government of the City of Westminster; history of the Abbey; Coronation Ceremonies; and lists of the Abbots and Deans
CHAPTER II: Westminster Abbey, and Description of the Tombs and Monuments
CHAPTER III: History and Topography of St. Margaret's Parish
CHAPTER IV: History and Topography of St. John's Parish, Westminster
CHAPTER V: History and Topography of the parish of St. Martin's in the Fields, Westminster
CHAPTER VI: History and Topogrpahy of the parish of St. James, Westminster
CHAPTER VII: History and Topography of the Parish of St. Anne, Westminster
CHAPTER VIII: History and Topography of the parish of St. Paul, Covent Garden
CHAPTER IX: History and Topography of the Parish of St. Mary-le-strand
CHAPTER X: History and Topogrpahy of the parish of St. Clement Danes
CHAPTER XI: History and Topography of the parish of st. George, Hanover Square
CHAPTER XII: History and Topography of the Precinct of the Savoy
CHAPTER XIII: History and Topography of the Inns of Court
CHAPTER XIV: History and Topography of the Precincts of the Charter-house and Ely Place, and the Liberty of the Rolls
 CHAPTER XV: Historical Notices of the Borough of Southwark
CHAPTER XVI: History and Topography of the Parish of St. Olave, Southwark
CHAPTER XVII: History and Topography of the parish of St. John, Southwark
CHAPTER XVIII: History and Topography of the parish of St. Thomas, Southwark
CHAPTER XIX: History and Topogrpahy of the parish of St. George's, Southwark
CHAPTER XX: History and Topography of St. Saviour's Parish
CHAPTER XXI: History and Topography of the parist of Christ-church in the County of Surrey
 CHAPTER XXII: A List of the Principal Books, &c that have been published in Illustration of the Antiquities, History, Topography, and other subjects treated of in this Work
 Addenda et Corrigienda
 Postscript