Britannia: or a Geographical description of the Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, with the Isles and Territories thereto belonging.

Blome, Richard

1687

GLOCESTER: BEING Part of the DOBUNI, and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS.

GLOCESTER: BEING Part of the DOBUNI, and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS.

 

 

a pleasant, healthful, and fertile yielding plenty of and in such great abundance, that the and are beset with and which grow naturally without in- grafting, and are of an excellent taste; also here are (and formerly were) a great many of which good was made. Here are fed abundance of and great flocks of (especially about ) whose is so much esteemed by strangers for its fineness; and of this the make great quantities of which finds vent throughout all and divers foreign

The principal that this produceth, are and and formerly before it was prohibited the planting.

It is well watered with amongst which are the and above all the famous River which for broadness of swiftness of (even like unto a raising up the from the winding and driving them upon heaps, and oft-times overflowing her banks, proving troublesome to ) and for plentifulness of and other excellent may deservedly be numbred with any River in of the first ranck.

This hath for its Eastern bounds the Counties of and for its Southern, those of and for its Western, those of and and for its Northern, that of

Its extent from in the East, to in the West, is about 26 and from in the South to in the North, about 48; and in circumference about 138

The ancient were the but betwixt the Rivers of and the part of the or of were seated. And when the became Masters of the

101

it was allotted to the Kingdom of the

It is, or may be divided into four general parts, in which are thirty whose names are set down in the in which are numbred 280 and for the accommodation of its hath 25

The lying Eastward riseth up with and is called which graiseth abundance of whose is exceeding fine: the middle part lyeth low, and watered with the which maketh it a most fertile Plain; and the part Westward on the further side of the is overspread with beareth the name of and affordeth excellent for the building of Great store of is made in this where there are divers and for the working the same.

Places set apart for uses in this were at and which last was built with no small charge by Earl of King of the wherein himself and his Lady were interred. Their Son brought out of the blood of supposed (as falsly said) to be part of that which shed upon the which made this place of to be sufficiently thronged with to pay their worship to the same. This County is very populous, well replenished with and filled with good the chief of which are as followeth.

seated between the and the which five miles from thence falleth into the the River dividing it into two parts, as the doth and but joyned together by a fair so covered with that passing it, it seemeth rather a then a and also in two Counties, to wit, one and the greatest in this and the other in but it will owe subjection to neither, being an entire of its self, enjoying large immunities, sendeth to and governed by its peculiar as a of two and other which are clothed in as the of and other eminent Cities of this Kingdom. This place, by the ancient was called that is, a sweet and delightful City, and indeed its and as well publique as private, doth make it true, being adorned with many fair and well built and is of far more beauty then antiquity. Its are so neatly ordered, (by reason of the River which runeth through it, together with the common and under ground) that no or is to be seen to anoy its and for the better keeping the clean, they imploy no but instead thereof make use of It is a City of a large extent, conteining eighteen besides its dedicated to founded by son to a King of who stored it with at present a fair which hath six and was made an by King the Eighth, and hath a well furnished In the East-end of the City stood a Castle built by Consul of bastard son to the First, wherein King was kept a Prisoner by the which was demolished by and now built into called and It is dignified with the title of an which belongeth to the Right Honorable Earl of It is begirt with a and further defended Its is

102

good; and its principal stands on the which at doth flow about 40 bringing in of a very great burthen; and by reason of its commodiousness for is a place exceeding well inhabited and frequented by and the one driving a very considerable to most parts of the known world; and the other as great within to and other and for which cause, together with its plentifulness of all sorts of which its (which are kept on and ) abound with, next after this City may justly claim priority of all others in

It is of note for its taken out of near adjoyning; as also for its hot of a medicinal nature at the bottom of the

a City of good antiquity, built by the where they planted a to it. It lyeth stretched out in length on the over which it hath a fair and pleasantly seated on an easie ascent, the descending every way from the and beautified with a handsome and many neat The City is not large, but well inhabited and frequented, enjoying a good is the of a to which belongeth a and six And for Divine Worship hath twelve besides its or dedicated to which was raised out of the ruins of an ancient and fair built by the vertuous sister to King the Elder, wherein she was afterwards interred. This is at present a fair and beautiful building, consisting of a continued where lyeth, under a Monument of the body of the unfortunate King the Second, who at was barbarously murthered by the cruelty of his wife: And here lyeth the body of the first It hath large and an excellent whispering place. It was once strengthened with a (except on that part which is seated on the River) now reduced to ruin. It was first won from the by the primier King of the in . After which it greatly flourished under the where King of the by the permission of King of the founded a most stately of whereof and Queens of the were successively each after the other. This City is a within it self, is governed by a two twelve a and other enjoyeth large sendeth to is well furnished with and its which are on and are well provided with all and very great for and

Nigh to this City is a place called so made by the in which King of the and the after many conflicts, and bloody battles, in single combate hand to hand here fought; and in the end agreed to part the Kingdom, which they joyntly governed, till Treason took away the life of King and left the sole

or seated on the River over which it hath a and in the very commodious for It was a City of great account in the time of the whose ruinous (yet to be seen) which conteined two in circuit, as also the and engraven that have oft been digged up, sufficiently evidence its fame and antiquity. And here the or of the met, and crossed each other.

103

This City was taken from the by King of the at which time he brought under his subjection; afterwards it was possessed by the and so continued untill the coming of the but it was sore afficted by the merciles who raged in these parts, under the command of who (according to report) by a stratagem in tying to the wings of it was consumed to ashes, which did occasion it to be called afterwards the Never since which firing it hath been inhabited according to its extent, the now not conteining one fourth part, the remainder being made use of for It had an said to be built by the which was afterwards repaired by King the First for and also was strengthened with a both which are long since demolished. As to the present state of this City it is a enjoyeth large electeth and hath two considerable every on chiefly for and on for and

of good account for making of and for the best in the Kingdom. Noted in times past for its ancient founded by the powerful in , where he kept his but most memorable for that bloody here fought in , between the house of and where (as noteth) the received a total overthrow; in which conflict many were slain, more taken prisoners, and divers beheaded; where the young Prince the only Son of King the Sixth, (who was about the age of twelve years) had his brains dashed out in a most shameful manner, and their power so weakened, and courage so abated, that they never after came into the Field against King the Fourth. It is a fair and large or sendeth to is commodiously seated on and between three the and the over which are as many is well and its which is on is well provided with and

Not far from is where the had a which is testisied by the pieces of there ploughed up.

or which gives Title to the Right Honourable Viscount A of good account, and hath a small on

seated near and where King of the erected an and on the same day he hallowed it, he released a King of whom he kept as his It is seated in a deep Bottom, is, or lately was of note for its planting of and hath a small on

seated bleakly on a and destitute of and a small on and but meanly inhabited.

seated on a branch of the a small but hath a good on for

scituate on or near a branch of the a mean and hath a small on

seated on a branch of the hath a on

on the West side of the a governed by a and twelve and hath a on

104

 

so called from the Forest of wherein it is seated, an indisferent good and its which is on is well served with and

commodiously seated both for a sweet and the conveniency of and for and hath a small on

scituate on the River so called, where it hath a on the banks of which are placed abundance of or It is a well built whose for the most part are of hath a good chiefly for and on and is of chief note for making and dying of

not far from the a small on

seated on the a small where there was formerly a and hath an indifferent kept on

on the edge of the towards an indifferent good whose chief is a It is beautified with a fair enjoyeth a great and its which is on for and all other things, is esteemed one of the best in these parts.

honoured with a and gives Title to the Right Honourable Lord &c. It is seated on a branch of the hath a small on and is a place of good Antiquity, where there was formerly a of which Mr. relateth a fine story of a Confederate of the Earl of who got the Lady and divers of the with and then did the Earl relate the same to the King, who procured the Lady and the to be turned out, and then begged it for himself.

seated on, or near a branch of the formerly strengthened with a which is now more then ruinous; The is good, is much inhabited by and hath a small on

as seated under the a good much inhabited by and hath a good on

a of no great account, nor is its which is on

a poor but well seated, and hath a small on

scituate in a of the and in the an indifferent good which hath a very great for on which is also well served with and

seated on the a small whose is on

Near unto this is a small but remarkable for that the slew three or eminent of the and with some others, and for ever dispossessed the of this

near the a of some account, and hath a small on

not far from hath a new erected on which in time is like to be of some note.

105

 

Having thus given you an Account of the of this County, in the next place a word or two of the of

The of lyeth in the West side of the County, from which it is divided by the a place of a large tract of ground, extending it self in length about 20 and in breadth about 10, within which are numbred three 23 one one three and one and the (thereof besides the and ) is said to contain 32000 Acres of ground. This place was about forty years since so woody, that men durst not pass thorow it in great winds. Here are store of or which run North and South into other Counties; also great store of for many uses, and some of a very great largeness, said to be about eight or nine foot in length, es pecially about which is the most noted Hill in the Forest, being about a mile and a half in length, and a mile in breadth; a place yet sufficiently well clothed with wood, and is the receptacle of wild and of sundry sorts: nor is it destitute of for in the West there ariseth three Springs of water, which soon fall into one Brook, and drive several also on the North side are many which drive the nor are the East and South parts deficient of fresh Springs, in all which are taken excellent

 
 
Footnotes:

[] Its natural Commodities

[] Its chief Rivers.

[] Its bounds.

[] Its extent.

[] Ancient Inhabitants.

[] Its division.

[] Religious Houses.

[] Bristoll.

[] City of Glocester.

[] A'ney Isle.

[] Circester.

[] Tewksbury.

[] Lemington.

[] Campden.

[] Winchcombe.

[] Stow on the would.

[] Cheltenham.

[] Newent.

[] Blackley,

[] Newnham.

[] Dean Magna,

[] Panswick,

[] Stroud,

[] Leonards Stanley.

[] Minching-Hampton.

[] Tetbury.

[] Barkley.

[] Dursley.

[] Wotton under-Edge,

[] Horton.

[] Wickware.

[] Chipping Sodbury.

[] Marshsield.

[] Durham.

[] Thornbury

[] Fairsield.

[] Forest of Dean.

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 Title Page
 To the High and Mighty Monarch, Charles the II
 Preface to the Reader
 Acknowledgments
The British Isles
 BARKSHIRE: Being the ATTREBATII, and part of the ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 BEDFORDSHIRE: BEING Part of the CATEJULANI and ancient
 BUCKINGHAMSHIRE: BEING Part of the CATEJVLANI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 CAMBRIDGSHIRE: BEING Part of the ICENI and ancient KINGDOM of the East-Angles
 CHESHIRE: BEING Part of the CORNAVII and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 CORNWALL: BEING Part of the DANMONII and ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 CUMBERLAND: BEING Part of the BRIGANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the Northumbers
 DERBY, OR, DERBYSHIRE: BEING Part of the CORILANI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 DEVONSHIRE: BEING Part of the DANMONII and ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 DORSETSHIRE: BEING The DUROTRIGES of Ptolomy and part of the ancient KINGDOM OF THE West-Saxons
 DURHAM: BEING Part of the BRIGANTES and ancient of Northumbers
 ESSEX: BEING Part of the TRINOBANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the East-Saxons
 GLOCESTER: BEING Part of the DOBUNI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 HANTSHIRE, Or the COUNTY of SOUTHAMPTON: BEING Part of the BELGæ, and ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 HARTFORDSHIRE: BEING Part of the TRINOBANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the East-Saxons
 HEREFORDSHIRE: BEING Part of the SILVRES and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 Huntingtonshire: BEING Part of the ICENI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 THE COUNTY, AND ANCIENT KINGDOM OF KENT
 LANCASHIRE, BEING Part of the BRIGANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the Northumbers
 LEICESTERSHIRE: BEING Part of the CORITANI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 LINCOLNSHIRE: BEING Part of the CORITANI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 MIDDLESEX: BEING Part of the TRINOBANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the East-Saxons
 Monmouthshire: Being the Ancient HABITATION OF THE SILURES
 NORFOLK: BEING Part of the I C E N I and ancient KINGDOM of the East Angles
 Northamptonshire BEING Part of the CORITANI and ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 Northumberland: BEING Part of the OTTADINI and ancient KINGDOM of the Northumbers
 Nottinghamshire: BEING Part of the CORITANI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 OXFORDSHIRE, BEING Part of the DOBUNI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 Rutlandshire: BEING Part of the CORITANI and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 SHROPSHIRE: BEING Part of the CORNAVII and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
 Somersetshire: BEING Part of the BELGæ, and ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 Staffordshire: BEING Part of the CORNAVII and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
SUFFOLK: BEING Part of the ICENI and ancient KINGDOM of the East-Angles
 SURREY: BEING Part of the REGNI and ancient KINGDOM of the South-Saxons
SUSSEX: BEING Part of the REGNI and ancient KINGDOM of the South-Saxons
 Warwickshire: BEING Part of the CORNAVII and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
Westmoreland: BEING Part of the BRIGANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the Northumbers
 WILTSHIRE: BEING Part of the BELGæ, and ancient KINGDOM of the West-Saxons
 Worcestershire: BEING Part of the CORNAVII, and ancient KINGDOM of the MERCIANS
YORKSHIRE: BEING Part of the BRIGANTES and ancient KINGDOM of the Northumbers
South-Wales: This Part conteineth the Counties of Brecknock, Cardigan, Caermarden, Glamorgan, Pembroke and Radnor Of which in order.
North-Wales
 A DESCRIPTION OF SCOTLAND
A DESCRIPTION OF IRELAND
 THE PROVINCE OF ULSTER
 THE PROVINCE OF CONNAUGH.
THE PROVINCE OF MUNSTER.
 Isles and Territories Belonging to His MAJESTY IN AFRICA, ASIA, and the INDIES
 Isles and Teritories Belonging to His MAJESTY IN AMERICA.
AN ALPHABETICAL ACCOUNT/ OF THE Nobility and Gentry, Which are (or lately were) related unto the several COUNTIES OF England and Wales: As to their names, TITLES, and SEATS by which they are (or have been) generally known and distinguished; according as they were received from the Hands of divers Persons in each County experienced therein as well by their Publick Offices, as otherwise
NOBILITY AND GENTREY, Which are, or lately were, related unto BARKSHIRE: WITH THEIR SEATS and TITLES by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of BEDFORD: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of BUCKINGHAM: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been,known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of CAMBRIDGE:With their Seats and by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto CHESHIRE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of CORNWALL:With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of CUMBERLAND: With their Seats Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry. Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of DERBY: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry. Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of DEVON : With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of DORSET: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the Bishoprick, or COUNTY of DURHAM: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of ESSEX: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of GLOCESTER: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of HANTSHIRE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Gentry in the Isle of Wight
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of HARTFORD:With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of HEREFORD:With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of HUNTINGTON: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been,known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of KENT: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, know
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of LANCASTER: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been,known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of LEICESTER: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of LINCOLNE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of MIDDLESEX And CITY of LONDON: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of MONMOUTH: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of NORFOLK: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of NORTHAMPTON: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of Northumberland: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of NOTTINGHAM: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of OXFORD: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of RUTLAND: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of SALOP: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of SOMERSET: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of STAFFORD: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of SUFFOLK: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of SURREY: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of SUSSEX: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of WARWICK: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of Westmoreland. With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of WILTS: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of WORCESTER. With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the North-Riding of YORKSHIRE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the East-Riding of YORKSHIRE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the West-Riding of YORKSHIRE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
WALES. Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY and ISLE of ANGLESEY: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of BRECKNOCK: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of CAERMARDEN: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, lately were, related unto the COUNTY of CAERNARVON: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of CARDIGAN: With their States and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of DENBEIGH: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known.
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of FLINT: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of GLAMOR GAN: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of MERIONETH: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of MONTGOMERY: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of PEMBROKE: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known
Nobility and Gentry, Which are, or lately were, related unto the COUNTY of RADNOR: With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have been, known