The History and Antiquities of London, Westminster, Southwark, and Parts Adjacent, vol. 2
Allen, Thomas
1828
Clothworkers.
Their are a chevron ermine, between habicks in chief and a tezel in base slipped or. . A mount , thereon a ram statant . griffins , pellettee. . . The Virgin Mary. | |
The , though a very ancient Guild, was not incorporated till the year , when Edward the granted the members his letters patent, by the style of but this appellation was changed on their re-incorporation by queen Elizabeth, to that of Elizabeth's charter was confirmed by Charles the , in the year . The different workers of cloth, afterwards incorporated by the general name of anciently consisted of several fraternities, long since decayed or re-incorporated under new titles. The names of | |
375 | some of these are quoted by Strype, from the , and afford an idea of the flourishing state of the trade formerly. The were the webbers, or weavers of cloth, then called tellars, or telars: these were very ancient, being confirmed as a guild, or fraternity, by king John and Henry the ; the latter granted them a charter, which refers even to an of a former charter, granted to them by his grandfather Henry the . Connected with these, in the making of cloth, were the fullers, of whom, and the dyers, a complaint was made by some of the company to Edward the , that certain of them, viz. John de Oxon, Henry at , and Elias le Shereman, sent cloths, which ought to be fulled in the city, to the mill at , &c. to the great damage of the owners, as well as of those who practised the fulling trade within the city; which was, in consequence, remedied. The mystery of the burilers, another branch of this trade, flourished at the same time: these appear to have been a sort of overseers, or inspectors of cloths. This company is governed by a master, wardens, and a court of about assistants. Its members possess considerable estates, both in their own right, and in trust for charitable purposes, their annual expenditure for which, is stated at about |
Footnotes: [] Arms granted 1530; crest and supporters 1587; whole confirmed 1645. |