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Abstract: In this thesis I will discuss the development, design, and evaluation of the modified Pleo system. The modified Pleo system is a robotic dinosaur coded to serve as a client in the engineering design process for students with autism. I set out to create a system that leverages the proven benefits of therapy pets for children with autism combined with the engaging elements of robotics to s... read moreupport students as they progress through the design process. The robotic system is equipped with different modules to better reach students on a larger portion of the autism spectrum, and to provide teachers a degree of control over the robot's behaviors. Multiple rounds of user testing were conducted, cumulating in two final workshops, each divided into three sessions with its own design challenge. These workshops were designed to observe how the students designed for their robotic client, how they interacted with one another and the robot, and how they were able to take the perspective of their client. To better analyze perspective taking, this thesis breaks the process down into three levels: inquiry, identification, and purpose. Analysis of workshop video, interview, and user testing data suggests that the modified Pleo system motivated students to design with a client in mind, and catalyzed social interaction between students. The data collected in this case study format shows promise for exploratory robots providing live feedback for students engaging in the design process.
Thesis (M.S.)--Tufts University, 2017.
Submitted to the Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Advisor: Kristen Wendell.
Committee: Ethan Danahy, and Jordi Albo-Canals.
Keywords: Robotics, Education, and Special education.read less
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